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Nathan Robnison: How To Avoid Swallowing War Propaganda
The Trump administration has assassinated Iran’s top military leader,
Qassim Suleimani, and with the possibility of a serious escalation in
violent conflict, it’s a good time to think about how propaganda works
and train ourselves to avoid accidentally swallowing it.
The Iraq War, the bloodiest and costliest U.S. foreign policy calamity of the 21st
century, happened in part because the population of the United States
was insufficiently cynical about its government and got caught up in a
wave of nationalistic fervor. The same thing happened with World War I
and the Vietnam War. Since a U.S./Iran war would be a disaster, it is
vital that everyone make sure they do not accidentally end up repeating
the kinds of talking points that make war more likely.
Let us bear in mind, then, some of the basic lessons about war propaganda.
Robinson goes on to elucidate points that should be so obvious you should be deeply ashamed if you ever forget them; go to the original for elaboration:
Things are not true because a government official says them.
Do not be bullied into accepting simple-minded sloganeering
Scrutinize the arguments
Keep the focus on what matters
Emphasis matters
Imagine how everything would sound if the other side said it.
Watch out for euphemisms
Remember what people were saying five minutes ago
Listen to the Chomsky on your shoulder.